Inja yePariah ikhulisa ulwazi kunye nemifanekiso

Ulwazi kunye neMifanekiso

Inja emnyama eneendlebe ezinkulu ezihlabayo, impumlo emnyama namehlo amnyama enomhlophe kancinci esifubeni kunye neengcebiso zeenyawo zayo ezimile engceni

Le nguPepper inja yePariah eneminyaka esixhenxe kunye neepawundi ezingama-30. Zange alume mntu. Wayefana nonyango kuye wonke umntu owayemazi. Wayelala ebuyile kodwa ngamanye amaxesha wayekhawuleza, (zoomies) xa wayenemincili ukusibona okanye ubuso obunobuhlobo. '

Dlala iTrivia yeNja!
Uvavanyo lweNja yeDNA

Amanye amagama

INDOGO
Inja yePariah yaseIndiya
Inja yesitalato yaseIndiya
Inja yaseNdiya
Inja yePye
Inja yePie
Inja yePi

Ukubizwa

I-puh-rahy-uh dawg

Inkcazo

Inja yePariah eqhelekileyo naphina emhlabeni inobungakanani obuphakathi, ineendlebe ezitsolo, ezime nkqo, intloko emile okweqanda kunye nomlomo omnyama, kunye nomsila omde, ogobileyo oqhele ukubanjwa ujikelezwe ngasemva. Bahlala benengubo emfutshane kumazwe anemozulu efudumeleyo. Umbala webhatyi uyohluka ukusuka kwitani ekhanyayo ukuya kumbala obomvu-mdaka ngombala. Umnyama kunye nomnyama, izinja ezinamabala amnyama kunye neenja ziqhelekile.

umalusi omncinci omncinci wase-Australia

Ubushushu

Igama elithi 'Inja yePariah' lalisetyenziswe ngaphambili njengegama eliqhelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inja elahlekileyo okanye eguqukayo, ngaphandle kwesithintelo sendawo. Izinja ezilahlekileyo zizinja ezinonxibelelwano lwabantu olungaphezulu okanye oluncinci, ubukhulu becala zihlala kufutshane neelali okanye iidolophu ezichitha okushiyekileyo kunye nenkunkuma, ngelixa izinja zasendle zihlala kwindawo yasendle ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle konxibelelwano lomntu kwaphela. Nangona kunjalo, ukutyhubela inkulungwane yama-20, iingcali zeeknikholo bezisebenzisa igama elithi 'Pariah' ukuchaza uhlobo lwenja yakudala yendalo enembonakalo efanayo kuyo yonke imimandla yehlabathi ezifumaneka kuyo. Igama elithi 'Pariah' livela eIndiya apho lalichaza khona abantu besizwe esiphantsi 'esingathintekiyo' kwisizwe saseTamil Nadu. Igama elithi “Pariah Dog” alifanelanga ukubhidaniswa 'ne-mongrel' okanye 'mutt,' okuthetha ukuba yinja yohlobo oluxubeneyo-nangona uninzi lwezinja ezixubileyo eIndiya ngokuyinxenye ziyi-pariah. Izinja zePariah ezikhethwe ngokukhetha kwaye zamkelwa ngokusemthethweni zibandakanya i-Kanana Inja yakwa-Israyeli kunye nenja yase-Carolina yase-USA. Abanye abaphengululi bacinga ukuba iiPariahs zinokumela inguquko phakathi kwengcuka kunye neenja zala maxesha. Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba ii-Dingoes kunye nezinye ii-canids zeli qela zivelisa kube kanye ngonyaka, njengoko kwenza iingcuka, ngokuchaseneyo nokuphindwe kabini ngonyaka kwizinja ezifuywayo zohlobo olucocekileyo. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezinja zasePariah zelizwekazi kunye neeDingoes kukuba i-bark yangaphambili kunye ne-Dingoes abayenzi. Umsebenzi weAustralia Dingo Conservation Association (ADCA) ubonakalisa ukuba abo bahlala benempawu zeenja kwiDNA yabo. Izinja ezikhankanywe nguRudyard Kipling kwi 'Just So Stories' nakwi 'The Jungle Book' zazinokuba zizinja zaseIndiya. Inja yaseIndiya iPariah ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-INDog (Inja yesiNtu yamaNdiya) ziingcali ezithile. Ngokubanzi, i-Pariah, ifana neengcuka kunye nezinye iicanids Hlala kwiipakethe kwaye uhambisa iipakethe. E-Indiya, uninzi lwe-INDogs yindawo yokuhlala okanye izinja zasekuhlaleni kwaye bambalwa abayinyani ngengqondo engqongqo. Kwiidolophana nakwiidolophana zedolophu, zihlala zikhona Izilwanyana zasekhaya ezihamba simahla yabantu abathile okanye iintsapho, zinikwe ukutya kwaye zihlala zinamagama. Ezidolophini nakwezinye iindawo ezisemaphandleni, bajongene nokwanda Uhlanganiso ngenxa yokuzala kunye neebhanti zasentshona ezithandwayo phakathi kwamalungu atyebileyo eluntwini. Nangona kunjalo, kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo baqalisile ukufumana ukwamkelwa njengezilwanyana zasekhaya zabantu abazizityebi, ikakhulu ngenxa yemikhankaso yokwamkelwa ngamakhaya okhuseleko ezilwanyana. Bano ubhetyebhetye, indalo enobuntu , ubukrelekrele obuphezulu kunye noqeqesho kunye nempilo elungileyo, njengoko ziye zavela ukuze zisinde. Ithuku labo lokuma komhlaba libenza babe ngabalindi abalungileyo ngokwendalo. Abanye abantu bathambekele ekubeni bazimele ngakumbi kunabanye. Banyaniseke ngokungaqhelekanga kwaye ezinikele kusapho lwazo . Ngelixa inja ihlala iphila njengesiqhelo, ikwasetyenziselwa ukuzingela zezinye izizwe. Ngokwembali inja inomdla kakhulu, njengoko kunjalo nakwimeko yokuzivelela kunye neyabantu.

Ubude, Ubunzima

Ukuphakama: Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bokuphakama kwale nja zii-intshi ezingama-20 - 25 (51 - 64 cm) egxalabeni

Ubunzima: Ngokubanzi malunga ne-28 ukuya kwi-45 yeepawundi (12 - 20 kg)

Iingxaki Zempilo

Ukuba ugonyiwe, ukhathalelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye wondliwe ukutya okunesondlo, abanakufane babone ugqirha wezilwanyana. Abalindelwanga ukuba baphuhlise naziphi na izifo.

Iimeko zokuphila

Iipariahs ezigcinwe njengezilwanyana zasekhaya ziya kwenza kakuhle kwigumbi xa zisenziwa ngokwaneleyo.

Zilolonge

Njengazo zonke izinja, iiPariahs ezigcinwe njengezilwanyana zasekhaya kufuneka zithathwe yonke imihla, inde, ngokukhawuleza hamba okanye ukubaleka. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, baya kuxhamla kwindawo enkulu ekhuselekileyo apho banokubaleka simahla ngaphandle komngcipheko wokubethelwa yimoto.

Izinto ozilindile emhlabane

Isilwanyana esinyanyekelwa kakuhle u-Pariah unokuhlala kwiminyaka eyi-12 ukuya kweli-16. Akukho phando lokufumanisa ukulindelwa kobomi bezinja ezihamba simahla kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuncinci kakhulu, mhlawumbi iminyaka emi-4 ukuya kwemi-6.

Ukuzilungisa

Ufuna ukulungiswa okuncinci. Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukususa iinwele ezifileyo nezikhululekileyo ngebrashi yerabha. Kuya kufuneka bahlambe kube kanye kwiiveki ezimbini.

Imvelaphi

Inja yePariah mhlawumbi iyinzala ngqo yezinja zasekhaya zasekhaya, ezithi, ngokokuhlalutya kwe-DNA ye-mitochondrial, evela kwimpuma yeAsia. Namhlanje zifunyenwe ngokwendalo kulo lonke elaseIndiya, ePakistan, eBangladesh nangaphaya kweAsia yoMzantsi. Izinja zikaPariah zithathwa njengezinyanya zika Dingo kwaye i Inja eNtsha yokuCula yaseGuinea . Abanye bathuthwe ngabantu baya eMntla Afrika, usingasiqithi weBalkan kunye ne-East Indies nkqu ukuya eMzantsi Afrika, eJapan, kwiziqithi zePasifiki naseNyakatho Melika. Ngokuka-Barry Oakman we-ADCA, imeko e-Afrika yayifana naleyo e-Australia, nanjengoko abantu (iBasuto) babezigcina izinja zabo kancinci kumanyano oluvulekileyo, uninzi lwabo lujikile. Ezi zinja zikaShenzi zawela kunye nezinja ezaziziswe ngabahlali basemva kwexesha, zinika ukonyuka phakathi kwabanye IRhodesian Ridgeback . Inja yePariah isoyikiswa yintshutshiso yabantu, ukuguqulwa kwendalo esingqongileyo (ukufudukela ezidolophini) kunye nokuxutywa nezinja zangoku ezihlambulukileyo. I-Dingo ihlale icocekile ngokwemfuza ixesha elide ngenxa yemeko eyahlukileyo, kodwa ngoku i-75-80% yazo ibonisa ukungqinwa kwi-DNA yazo. Ngokwembali iNja yePariah yenye yezona zinja zibalulekileyo. Kwixesha lobukoloniyali nasemva kwexesha lobukoloniyali, amaIndiya afumileyo (njengabalingane bawo abakwamanye amazwe ehlabathi-lesithathu) athambekele ekuxabiseni i-purebreds kunye nokuzigcina njengeempawu zesimo, kunye nokujongela phantsi izinja zemveli. Oku kukhokelele ekubeni i-Indian Pariah Dog / INDog iphathwe njengezilwanyana ezisezantsi endaweni yokuba ibeyinzala yakudala, yendalo kunye nexabisekileyo.

Inomdla njani le nja kwimidlalo yeenkcukacha manani. Umzekelo, eMumbai apho ama-65% abemi ahlala ezindlwini okanye ematyotyombeni, athathwa njengamakhaya. EIndiya iziseko zophuhliso ezidolophini zibuthathaka kakhulu kwaye ngenxa yoku abantu balahla inkunkuma esitratweni nakwindawo zokulahla inkunkuma enkulu. Lo msebenzi unceda inja ukuba ichume kwindawo yayo eyoyikisayo. Ezinye zezi zinja zinokuthathwa njenge 'quasi-izilwanyana zasekhaya' ezithi zibaleke iliso leenkcukacha-manani kunye nokujongwa ngugqirha wezinto zabantu.

I-Indian Pariah Dog Club: Ngo-Meyi ka-2002, i-Indian Pariah Dog Club yasungulwa ukukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwe-Pariah / INDogs kunye ne-Pariah / INDog-mix mix. Iklabhu liqela elingaqhelekanga. Ubulungu bukhululekile kwaye buvuleke kuphela kwii-INDogs kunye nohlobo lokuxuba (ii-mongrels) ezamkelwe njengezilwanyana zasekhaya. Iklabhu iphumelele kwaye inamalungu angaphezu kwe-145.

Ngaphandle kweklabhu, phantse yonke imibutho yezentlalontle eIndiya ikwakhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwezi zinja. Ngokwamkela iPariah kwindawo yokuhlala izilwanyana okanye esitratweni, abathandi bezinja banokubuphucula ubomi besilwanyana kwaye bancede ukunciphisa ingxaki yokuxinana kwenja. Iipariahs / ii-INDogs zenza amalungu osapho amangalisayo.

Ezinye iingcali ze-canine ziqalisile ukubiza i-Indian Pariah Dog ukuba yi-'Indog '' i-Indian Pariah 'yinto nje eqhelekileyo kwaye ichazayo kanye njengokuba i-Israel Pariah ibizwa njalo Inja yaseKanana kunye neAmerican Pariah ibizwa ngokuba yi Inja yaseCarolina .

Iqela

Zonke izinja zePariah ngengqondo ebanzi yekota evela kwi-SE Asia, kwiiPacific Islands nase-Australia, ziye zafunyanwa zinokufana ngakumbi kunezinja zangoku zasekhaya, kwaye zahlelwa kwi-subspecies Canis lupus dingo.

Iintsholongwane ze-pitbull zeeveki ezisi-8 ubudala

Ukwamkelwa

Ayaziwa ngokusemthethweni eIndiya, nangona kunjalo kukho iklabhu engekho mthethweni ebizwa ngokuba yi 'Indian Pariah Dog Club' eyenziwe ngabantu abakhathalayo, kwaye bafuna ukunceda ezi zinja.

IPDC = Iqela lase-Indian Pariah Dog
I-DRA = Inja yerejista yaseMelika, Inc.

Umbono wecala langaphambili-I-tan enenja emhlophe yePariah ime kumphezulu womthi ujonge ezantsi nasekunene. Umlomo wayo uvulekile kwaye ulwimi luphandle kwaye amehlo avalekile. Ijongeka ngathi iyancuma. Iindlebe zayo ze perk ziphume emacaleni.

Rick inja yase-Indian Pariah kwiminyaka eyi-8— 'Inja yam uRick zii-intshi ezingama-20 (50.8 cm) ubude kwaye inobunzima obungama-44 eekhilogram (20kg.). Unobuntu, unobubele kwaye akazange alume mntu. Wayenomntwana ogama linguThamsanqa, kodwa wasweleka ngenxa iingxaki zokukhulelwa . Utya inyama kuphela, ubisi, amaqanda, iilekese kunye ne-kibble. Uyathanda uhambo olude , uleqa iimoto kunye nokuthatha ubuthongo obude emva kohambo. Yena khange ndibenalo naluphi na uqeqesho kuba mna nabahlobo bam samkelwa xa wayeneminyaka eyi-6. Uyeza kuphela xa ebizwa kwaye ahambe xa ebuzwa. Uyakucaphukela ukuhlamba, kodwa hayi ehlotyeni. Akaze alume enye inja ngaphandle kokuba ityhalelwe kude. Woyika abo baqhekeza umlilo kunye nombutho wethu kamasipala. Phambi kwethu yamkelwa , wabanjwa ngabantu ababambisa izinja kwaye wakhululwa malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-200 ukusuka kwisixeko sethu, kodwa wabuya. '

Icala lasekhohlo le-perk-eared, iinwele ezimfutshane, zimnyama ngenja emhlophe yePariah ime kwindawo ebomvu yekhonkrithi ejonge phezulu nangasekhohlo. Inja

Ngethamsanqa i-Indian Pariah Dog xa inonyaka ubudala- 'Ngethamsanqa wayeyintombi yokugqibela kaRick. Usweleke ngenxa iingxaki zokukhulelwa . Isimo sakhe sifana nomama wakhe. Naye uyathanda uhambahamba , Ukudlala nezinye izinja, ukutya ibibble nokusela ubisi. Uneentloni ebantwini kodwa ubukhali kakhulu ezinye izinja . Ungumzingeli onobuchule, umzingeli kwaye wabamba abaninzi iikati ngexesha lakhe elifutshane lobomi. Uyakuthanda ukulala emva kwemini kwaye uyawathanda amathambo ahlafunwayo. Wayekhonkotha abantu kodwa engalumi mntu. Phumla NGOXOLO NGENQANTSHO. '

Umbono osecaleni - Ingwevu emnyama, emnyama enenja emhlophe iPariah ime phezu kwelitye nomntu ochukumisa intamo yayo. Ijonge phezulu kwaye ngasekunene. Umlomo wayo uvulekile kwaye ujongeka ngathi uncumile. Kukho isithuthuthu ecaleni kwabo.

UWolfy uneminyaka eli-7 ubudala waseIndiya Pariah onengubo eyahlukileyo engwevu nomnyama. Unentloni kodwa unothando kwaye uyinja elungileyo. Uthanda ukutya nantoni na ngaphandle kokutya kwenja. Uthanda ukudlala nenye inja egama linguRaju. Uhlamba udaka xa kushushu. Unemilenze emide nomzimba omde. Unezikhonkwane ezingamashumi amabini kwaye uhlala eflethini. '

Icala lasekhohlo lende ende, ene-perk-eared, eneenwele ezimfutshane, inja emhlophe ngePariah Inja emi eluphahleni lwekhonkrithi ejonge ngasekhohlo. Inja

UChinky ngumfazi ononyaka ubudala kwaye unombala oqhelekileyo we-INDog. Uhlala eMumbai kwaye ukulungele ukwamkelwa. Ujongiwe okwangoku nguGqirha Manik Godbole. Unobuhlobo kakhulu, uyathamba kwaye unengqondo. ”

Vala umbono wecala elingaphambili - I-perk-eared, iinwele ezimfutshane, i-tan kunye nenja emhlophe yePariah ime eluphahleni ejonge ngasekhohlo. Umlomo wayo uvulekile kwaye ulwimi luphandle kwaye umsila ugobile ngaphezulu komqolo.

UTommy uneminyaka emihlanu ubudala, ngugqirha Manik Godbole waseMumbai. Xa wayesengumntwana walunywa zizinja ezindala kuloo ndawo. Ngethamsanqa uGqirha Godbole wamfumana kwaye waqala ukumnyanga. Wamamkela xa wayenenyanga ezintathu ubudala. UTommy uzimele kakhulu kwaye ukrelekrele kodwa unothando kakhulu. '

Umbono osecaleni ovela ngasentla ujonge ezantsi kwi-perk-eared enkulu, i-tan kunye nenja emhlophe yePariah elele ngaphakathi kwebhedi emnyama yenja emnyama ejonge phezulu ngasekhohlo.

'UPixie uneminyaka ephantse ibe mine ubudala, kwaye wamkelwa kumbutho ongenzi nzuzo i-Welfare of Stray Dogs (eMumbai) ngexesha lomsitho wokuthathwa kwabantwana ngo-2004. Wayeneentloni kakhulu njengomntwana, kodwa abanini bakhe u-Ajay Iyer nosapho lwakhe babenomonde kakhulu kwaye Kungekudala waba nobuhlobo, wathanda ulonwabo kwaye wanobuhlobo. '

Inenekazi elinoncumo elinxibe iorenji lihleli esihlalweni ecaleni kweenwele ezimfutshane, umnyama kunye nenja emhlophe yePariah ehleli ecaleni kwakhe. Eli nenekazi liphulula inja. Inja

USally uphethwe nguNksk Shirley Amanna. Uhlala eMumbai kwaye uneminyaka esixhenxe ngoJanuwari. Njengomntwana wayezivalele kwithambeka ngaphandle kokutya namanzi. Ngethamsanqa wahlangulwa nguShirley kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa kwaye uye waphila ubomi obumnandi kakhulu ukusukela ngoko. '

Icala lasekhohlo le-perk-eared, emhlophe ngenja emnyama yePariah emile eluphahleni ejonge phezulu nangasekhohlo. Inja

URobin yindoda eneminyaka emihlanu ubudala ene-Aditya Panda yaseBhubaneshwar, eOrissa. Wazalelwa kwidreyini kunye nabantakwabo abathathu. Igama lokuqala Aditya lithetha ntoni? zamkelwe wayengekabikho iiveki ezintandathu ubudala. Ekuqaleni wayeboyika kakhulu abantu, kodwa kungekudala waloyisa uloyiko lokuba abe sisilwanyana esifanelekileyo nesizinikeleyo. '

Inwele ende, ezimfutshane, ezinamagqabi amnyama, ezimnyama onethontsi lenja emhlophe iPariah inxibe ikhola ebhulowu ehamba indlela. Umlomo wayo uvulekile kwaye ujongeka ngathi uncumile. Inja

Lo ngumfanekiso wenja emnyama yePariah eyathathwa kwidolophu yaseMandapam eTamil Nadu, eIndiya. Kuyabonakala kwikhola yenja ukuba le Pariah Dog iye yanxibelelana nabantu. Ubume bakhe kunye nobukhulu buqhelekile kwiiPariahs, kodwa hayi umbala. Izinja ezimnyama zininzi kunezinja ezimdaka namdaka ngebala malunga nama-20 ukuya ku-1. Nangona kunjalo, kwimimandla apho iingwe zikhona khona kuyaziwa ukuba zixhaphakile izinja ezinombala omnyama kuba azifane zihlaselwe ziingwe.

umalusi waseJamani kunye nomxube wamanqindi

I-rose-eared, iinwele ezimfutshane, i-tan enenja emnyama iPariah ihleli phambi kodonga oluncinci lwekhonkrithi kwaye ijikile yajonga ikhamera.

Lo mfanekiso wenja yasentlango e-Pariah egama linguPatchi yathathwa ngelixa ise-Kuwait kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo. Uqhelekile kuhlobo lohlobo olunxulumene nolu hlobo lweferal kwaye ngoku uhlala e-UK.